ADSK vs RNG

ADSK Material

Annual filing released 2025-03-06 · GPT 6 Luna

In fiscal 2024, we launched the first set of capabilities in Autodesk Forma, an industry cloud that unifies workflows across the teams that design, build, and operate the built environment. Autodesk Forma’s initial capabilities enable the early-stage planning and design process with automation and Artificial Intelligence (“AI”)-powered insights that simplify the exploration of design concepts, offload repetitive tasks, and help evaluate environmental qualities surrounding a building site. In fiscal 2023, we acquired a cloud-connected, extended reality (XR) platform enabling AECO professionals to present, collaborate and review projects in immersive and interactive experiences, from anywhere and at any time.

One example of these shared capabilities is Autodesk AI. We have been investing in AI for over a decade. Our focus is on building AI capabilities that add value to our customers’ workloads through augmentation, automation and analysis.

RNG Material

Annual filing released 2025-02-26 · GPT 6 Luna

RingCentral provides multiple AI solutions designed to improve employee productivity, elevate customer experience and automate routine tasks: ◦AI Solutions for RingEx. ▪AI Receptionist is an AI phone agent that uses generative AI to automatically answer customer questions and transfer callers to the right place, much like traditional full-time receptionists do. ▪AI Assistant automates conversation recaps, captures notes and summarizes actions, thus freeing employees from taking notes. ▪RingSense, transforms conversations into actionable conversational intelligence, helping teams improve productivity with AI-driven insights including among others: automated meeting and call summaries that capture key points and action items; sentiment and trend analysis; performance insights for managers and teams, providing benchmarking, coaching opportunities, and operational movements;

and AI-powered sales intelligence, analyzing customer interactions to optimize engagement and improve sales efficiency. ◦AI Solutions for RingCX. ▪AI-based Quality Management (QM) powered by RingSense AI for smarter coaching and operational insights. ▪AI Agent Assist offers real-time suggestions and contextual responses to improve service efficiency.(This product is currently in beta). ▪AI Supervisor Assist enables real-time monitoring, coaching, and sentiment analysis to enhance team performance. (This product is currently in beta). 5 Table of Contents

ADSK Material

Annual filing released 2025-03-06 · GPT 6 Luna

As part of Autodesk Construction Cloud, Build connects data originating in design and preconstruction to the construction and operations phase, allowing users to identify, manage and de-risk project decisions. •BIM Collaborate Pro Autodesk BIM Collaborate Pro is cloud-based design collaboration and design management software that enables teams to: organize project data, democratize access, and connect; improve project visibility to deliver on time; and work together on increasingly complex projects. •Building Connected BuildingConnected is a SaaS preconstruction solution that combines the largest real-time, construction network with an easy-to-use tool that helps general contractors and owners streamline subcontractor qualification, and the bid and risk management process. •Revit

On March 15, 2024, Autodesk acquired 100% of the PIX business of X2X, LLC (“PIX”), a production management solution for secure review and content collaboration in the media and entertainment industry for total consideration of $266 million in cash. The acquisition is expected to foster broader collaboration and communication, as well as help drive greater efficiencies, in the production process.

RNG Material

Annual filing released 2025-02-26 · GPT 6 Luna

RingCentral is designed for intelligent, connected, and effortless businesses communications, making employee and customer experiences more productive and efficient. Our multi-product portfolio includes: •RingEX. RingEX (formerly RingCentral MVP) is our AI-powered Unified Communications as a Service (UCaaS) platform available in 46 countries and phone number availability in 100 countries, enabling seamless collaboration across voice, messaging, and video: ◦Cloud phone system with IVR, advanced call queues, call management, and deep telephony integrations, where we historically have strived for 99.999% availability. ◦Business messaging, including enhanced SMS, MMS, and team chat for streamlined communication. ◦Cloud fax solutions for secure, integrated document receiving and transmission on mobile or desktop. 4 Table of Contents

◦AI-enhanced video meetings, featuring meeting summaries, and smart collaboration tools, with conference room solutions and interoperability, integrating with third-party meetings. ◦Comprehensive business analytics and cloud migration tools. ◦APIs and integrations, allowing businesses to customize workflows and connect with existing applications. •RingCentral Contact Center. RingCentral Contact Center is a collaborative contact center solution that delivers AI-powered omni-channel and workforce engagement solutions integrated with RingEX.

ADSK Core

Annual filing released 2025-03-06 · GPT 6 Luna

We are a global leader in 3D design, engineering and entertainment technology solutions, spanning architecture, engineering, construction, product design, manufacturing, media, and entertainment. Our customers design, fabricate, manufacture, and build anything by visualizing, simulating, and analyzing real-world performance early in the design process. These capabilities allow our customers to foster innovation, optimize their designs, streamline their manufacturing and construction processes, save time and money, improve quality, deliver more sustainable outcomes, communicate plans, and collaborate with others. Our professional software products are sold globally through a combination of indirect and direct channels. Corporate Information

We sell our products and services globally, through a combination of direct and indirect channels. We transact directly with our enterprise and named account customers, with customers through our online Autodesk branded store, and with certain customers through our new transaction model whereby Solution Providers provide a quote to customers but the actual transaction occurs directly between Autodesk and the customer. We introduced the new transaction model for our token-based Flex offering in North America, and certain countries in EMEA, and APAC during fiscal 2023 and 2024. Most of our subscription offerings transitioned to the new transaction model in Australia during fiscal 2024. In fiscal 2025, we transitioned most of our indirect business to the new transaction model in our major markets.

RNG Core

Annual filing released 2025-02-26 · GPT 6 Luna

RingCentral is designed for intelligent, connected, and effortless businesses communications, making employee and customer experiences more productive and efficient. Our multi-product portfolio includes: •RingEX. RingEX (formerly RingCentral MVP) is our AI-powered Unified Communications as a Service (UCaaS) platform available in 46 countries and phone number availability in 100 countries, enabling seamless collaboration across voice, messaging, and video: ◦Cloud phone system with IVR, advanced call queues, call management, and deep telephony integrations, where we historically have strived for 99.999% availability. ◦Business messaging, including enhanced SMS, MMS, and team chat for streamlined communication. ◦Cloud fax solutions for secure, integrated document receiving and transmission on mobile or desktop. 4 Table of Contents

RingCentral Events, built on the Hopin Events and Session acquisition, enables businesses to host virtual, hybrid, and in-person events with AI-powered engagement tools: ◦Multi-session event hosting, from small gatherings to large-scale conferences. ◦AI-driven attendee engagement, including automated networking and personalized recommendations to foster community ◦Deep integrations with CRM and marketing automation Our flagship cloud-based offerings, RingEX and RingCX, are subscription based and made available at different rates varying by the specific functionalities, services, and number of users. We primarily generate revenues from the sale of subscriptions to our offerings. Our subscription plans have monthly, annual, or multi-year contractual terms. We believe that this flexibility in contract duration is important to meet the different needs of our customers.

ADSK Material

Annual filing released 2025-03-06 · GPT 6 Luna

As part of Autodesk Construction Cloud, Build connects data originating in design and preconstruction to the construction and operations phase, allowing users to identify, manage and de-risk project decisions. •BIM Collaborate Pro Autodesk BIM Collaborate Pro is cloud-based design collaboration and design management software that enables teams to: organize project data, democratize access, and connect; improve project visibility to deliver on time; and work together on increasingly complex projects. •Building Connected BuildingConnected is a SaaS preconstruction solution that combines the largest real-time, construction network with an easy-to-use tool that helps general contractors and owners streamline subcontractor qualification, and the bid and risk management process. •Revit

Table of Contents Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2025 Change compared to prior fiscal year Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2024 Management Comments (in millions, except percentages) $ % Net revenue: Subscription $ 5,717 $ 601 12 % $ 5,116 Increase due to growth in subscription renewal revenue. Also contributing to the growth was an increase in revenue from Cloud Service offerings. Maintenance 41 (13) (24) % 54 Total subscription and maintenance revenue 5,758 588 11 % 5,170 Other 373 46 14 % 327 $ 6,131 $ 634 12 % $ 5,497

RNG Core

Annual filing released 2025-02-26 · GPT 6 Luna

Our engineering team has relevant industry experience in various disciplines related to our platform, such as voice, video, events, text, team messaging and collaboration, mobile application development, IP networking and infrastructure, contact center, digital customer engagement, user experience, security, and robust multi-tenant cloud-based system architecture. Our development methodology, in combination with our software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) delivery model, allows us to provide new and enhanced capabilities on a regular basis. Based on feedback from our customers and prospects and our review of the broader business communications and SaaS markets, we continuously develop new functionality while maintaining and enhancing our existing solutions.

Subscriptions revenue Subscriptions revenue is generated from fees that provide customers access to one or more of the Company’s software applications and related services. These arrangements have contractual terms typically ranging from one month to five years and include recurring fixed plan subscription fees, variable usage-based fees for usage in excess of plan limits, one-time fees, recurring license and other fees, derived from sales through our direct and indirect sales channels, including resellers and distributors, strategic partners and global service providers. The Company generally bills its subscription fees in advance. Arrangements with customers do not provide the customer with the right to take possession of the Company’s software at any time. Instead, customers are granted continuous access to the services over the contractual period.

ADSK Core

Annual filing released 2025-03-06 · GPT 6 Luna

We are a global leader in 3D design, engineering and entertainment technology solutions, spanning architecture, engineering, construction, product design, manufacturing, media, and entertainment. Our customers design, fabricate, manufacture, and build anything by visualizing, simulating, and analyzing real-world performance early in the design process. These capabilities allow our customers to foster innovation, optimize their designs, streamline their manufacturing and construction processes, save time and money, improve quality, deliver more sustainable outcomes, communicate plans, and collaborate with others. Our professional software products are sold globally through a combination of indirect and direct channels. Corporate Information

1. Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Business Autodesk, Inc. (“Autodesk” or the “Company”) is a global leader in 3D design, engineering and entertainment technology solutions, spanning architecture, engineering, construction, product design, manufacturing, media, and entertainment. The Company’s sophisticated software products, offered through a hybrid of desktop and cloud functionality, enable its customers to design, fabricate, manufacture, and build anything by visualizing, simulating, and analyzing real-world performance early in the design process. These capabilities allow our customers to foster innovation, optimize their designs, streamline their manufacturing and construction processes, save time and money, improve quality, deliver more sustainable outcomes, communicate plans, and collaborate with others.

RNG Core

Annual filing released 2025-02-26 · GPT 6 Luna

RingCentral is designed for intelligent, connected, and effortless businesses communications, making employee and customer experiences more productive and efficient. Our multi-product portfolio includes: •RingEX. RingEX (formerly RingCentral MVP) is our AI-powered Unified Communications as a Service (UCaaS) platform available in 46 countries and phone number availability in 100 countries, enabling seamless collaboration across voice, messaging, and video: ◦Cloud phone system with IVR, advanced call queues, call management, and deep telephony integrations, where we historically have strived for 99.999% availability. ◦Business messaging, including enhanced SMS, MMS, and team chat for streamlined communication. ◦Cloud fax solutions for secure, integrated document receiving and transmission on mobile or desktop. 4 Table of Contents

Subscriptions revenue Subscriptions revenue is generated from fees that provide customers access to one or more of the Company’s software applications and related services. These arrangements have contractual terms typically ranging from one month to five years and include recurring fixed plan subscription fees, variable usage-based fees for usage in excess of plan limits, one-time fees, recurring license and other fees, derived from sales through our direct and indirect sales channels, including resellers and distributors, strategic partners and global service providers. The Company generally bills its subscription fees in advance. Arrangements with customers do not provide the customer with the right to take possession of the Company’s software at any time. Instead, customers are granted continuous access to the services over the contractual period.

ADSK Core

Annual filing released 2025-03-06 · GPT 6 Luna

We are a global leader in 3D design, engineering and entertainment technology solutions, spanning architecture, engineering, construction, product design, manufacturing, media, and entertainment. Our customers design, fabricate, manufacture, and build anything by visualizing, simulating, and analyzing real-world performance early in the design process. These capabilities allow our customers to foster innovation, optimize their designs, streamline their manufacturing and construction processes, save time and money, improve quality, deliver more sustainable outcomes, communicate plans, and collaborate with others. Our professional software products are sold globally through a combination of indirect and direct channels. Corporate Information

1. Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Business Autodesk, Inc. (“Autodesk” or the “Company”) is a global leader in 3D design, engineering and entertainment technology solutions, spanning architecture, engineering, construction, product design, manufacturing, media, and entertainment. The Company’s sophisticated software products, offered through a hybrid of desktop and cloud functionality, enable its customers to design, fabricate, manufacture, and build anything by visualizing, simulating, and analyzing real-world performance early in the design process. These capabilities allow our customers to foster innovation, optimize their designs, streamline their manufacturing and construction processes, save time and money, improve quality, deliver more sustainable outcomes, communicate plans, and collaborate with others.

RNG Core

Annual filing released 2025-02-26 · GPT 6 Luna

ITEM 1. BUSINESS Overview Over the past 25 years, RingCentral has transformed business communications, leading the shift from on-premises legacy communications to the cloud. Today, the company has an AI-powered multi-product portfolio including Unified Communications as a Service (“UCaaS”), Contact Center as a Service (“CCaaS”), Video & Events, and RingSense AI solutions. RingCentral’s core tenets include: a) Trust: We provide communications that businesses can trust with reliability, security, and privacy; b) Innovation: We execute through focused and strategic innovation, setting the bar in the industry for many market firsts; c) Partnerships: We have a diverse set of strategic partners, global service providers, channel partners, and third-party developers.

RINGCENTRAL, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1. Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Description of Business RingCentral, Inc. (the “Company”) is a leading provider of AI-powered cloud business communications, contact center, video, and hybrid event solutions. The Company was incorporated in California in 1999 and was reincorporated in Delaware on September 26, 2013. Principles of Consolidation The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and include the consolidated accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Use of Estimates The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S.

ADSK Material

Annual filing released 2025-03-06 · GPT 6 Luna

For example, we have established the Autodesk Platform Services to support innovators that build solutions to facilitate the development of a single connected ecosystem for the future of how things are designed, made, and used. Autodesk Platform Services facilitates the development of a single connected ecosystem for integrating Autodesk applications with other enterprise, web, and mobile solutions. COMPETITION

One of our key strategies is to maintain an API based architecture of our software products to facilitate third-party development of complementary products and industry-specific software solutions. This approach enables customers and third parties to customize solutions for a wide variety of highly specific uses. We offer several programs that provide strategic investment funding, technological platforms, user communities, technical support, forums, and events to developers who develop add-on applications for our products. For example, we have established the Autodesk Platform Services to support innovators that build solutions to facilitate the development of a single connected ecosystem for the future of how things are designed, made, and used.

RNG Not tagged

Annual filing released 2025-02-26 · GPT 6 Luna

This activity has no positive tag in the selected filing snapshot.

ADSK Material

Annual filing released 2025-03-06 · GPT 6 Luna

Date of closing Company Details May 2024 Aether Media, Inc. (“Aether”) With the acquisition, Autodesk expects to enhance artificial intelligence capabilities for Autodesk’s visual effects (“VFX”) creation tools and democratize high end VFX work on Autodesk’s Flow platform. March 2024 PIX business of X2X, LLC ("PIX") The acquisition will help foster broader collaboration and communication, as well as help drive greater efficiencies in the production process. February 2024 Payapps Limited ("Payapps") This acquisition will deepen Autodesk Construction Cloud’s footprint and provide a robust payment management offering to serve the needs of general contractors and trade contractors. Through automating the application of the payment process, Payapps’ solution provides greater transparency, reduces risk and helps accelerate time-to-payment.

To support our strategic priority of digital transformation in Architecture, Engineering, Construction and Operations (“AECO”), we are strengthening our AECO solutions’ foundation with both organic and inorganic investments. In the first quarter of fiscal 2025, we acquired Payapps Limited (“Payapps”), a leading cloud-based software platform for managing construction-related payments. This acquisition will deepen Autodesk Construction Cloud’s footprint and provide a robust payment management offering to serve the needs of general contractors and trade contractors. Through automating the application of the payment process, Payapps’ solution provides greater transparency, reduces risk and helps accelerate time-to-payment.

RNG Not tagged

Annual filing released 2025-02-26 · GPT 6 Luna

This activity has no positive tag in the selected filing snapshot.

ADSK Material

Annual filing released 2025-03-06 · GPT 6 Luna

In manufacturing, our strategy is to combine organic and acquired software in existing and adjacent verticals to create end-to-end, cloud-based solutions for our customers that drive efficiency and sustainability. We continue to attract global manufacturing leaders and disruptive startups with our generative design and cloud-based Fusion that converges the design process with manufacturing. In fiscal 2024, we acquired a provider of simulation technology that enables factory and logistics center operators to optimize their processes. In fiscal 2023, we acquired a maker of software for optimizing manufacturing processes with automation and digitization from the shop floor upward that provides a real-time system of record for data collection, management, and analysis.

RNG Not tagged

Annual filing released 2025-02-26 · GPT 6 Luna

This activity has no positive tag in the selected filing snapshot.

ADSK Material

Annual filing released 2025-03-06 · GPT 6 Luna

Date of closing Company Details May 2024 Aether Media, Inc. (“Aether”) With the acquisition, Autodesk expects to enhance artificial intelligence capabilities for Autodesk’s visual effects (“VFX”) creation tools and democratize high end VFX work on Autodesk’s Flow platform. March 2024 PIX business of X2X, LLC ("PIX") The acquisition will help foster broader collaboration and communication, as well as help drive greater efficiencies in the production process. February 2024 Payapps Limited ("Payapps") This acquisition will deepen Autodesk Construction Cloud’s footprint and provide a robust payment management offering to serve the needs of general contractors and trade contractors. Through automating the application of the payment process, Payapps’ solution provides greater transparency, reduces risk and helps accelerate time-to-payment.

On February 20, 2024, Autodesk acquired 100% of the outstanding stock of Payapps Limited (“Payapps”), a leading cloud-based software platform for managing construction-related payments, for total consideration of $387 million in cash. Of the total consideration transferred, $381 million is considered purchase consideration. The remaining amount of $6 million was recorded in “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” and “Long-term other assets” on our Consolidated Balance Sheets and will be amortized to compensation expense using the straight-line method over the vesting period. Autodesk expects to deepen Autodesk Construction Cloud’s footprint and provide a robust payment management offering to serve the needs of general contractors and trade contractors.

RNG Not tagged

Annual filing released 2025-02-26 · GPT 6 Luna

This activity has no positive tag in the selected filing snapshot.

ADSK Not tagged

Annual filing released 2025-03-06 · GPT 6 Luna

This activity has no positive tag in the selected filing snapshot.

RNG Material

Annual filing released 2025-02-26 · GPT 6 Luna

RingCentral Contact Center brings together the powerful integration of Contact Center as a Service (CCaaS) which leverages technology from NICE Ltd., along with RingEX, enabling an easy collaboration while delivering seamless omnichannel experiences across more than 30 digital and voice channels. •RingCX is our native next-generation CCaaS solution, delivering an AI-powered customer engagement solution with deep CRM integrations and a broad ecosystem of integrated partner solutions, including the following capabilities: ◦Omnichannel support across voice, chat, email, and messaging for a seamless customer experience. ◦Real time and historical analytics for supervisors ◦Outbound engagement, including predictive dialing, automated campaigns, and proactive customer outreach to drive conversions and engagement. ◦Bring-Your-Own IVA (Intelligent Virtual Assistant) for custom AI-powered self-ser

vice AI agents tailored to business needs. ◦Deep CRM integrations, including Salesforce, Zendesk, ServiceNow, HubSpot, Microsoft Dynamics, and others, ensuring customer interactions are context-aware and data-driven. ◦Seamless integration with RingEX, enabling a fully connected UCaaS and CCaaS powered by RingCentral global network. •RingCentral Artificial Intelligence Solutions.

ADSK Not tagged

Annual filing released 2025-03-06 · GPT 6 Luna

This activity has no positive tag in the selected filing snapshot.

RNG Core

Annual filing released 2025-02-26 · GPT 6 Luna

For instance, some of our European employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements. We believe that our employee relations are good, and we have never experienced any work stoppages. Regulatory As a provider of communication services over the Internet, we are subject to regulation in the U.S. by the FCC. Some of these regulatory obligations include contributing to the Federal Universal Service Fund, Telecommunications Relay Service Fund, and federal programs related to phone number administration; providing access to E-911 services; protecting customer information; complying with caller ID authentication and anti-robocall measures; and porting phone numbers upon a valid customer request. We are also required to pay state and local 911 fees and contribute to state universal service funds in those states that assess interconnected Voice over Internet Protocol (“VoIP”) services.

In addition, we have certified a wholly owned subsidiary as a competitive local exchange carrier in thirty states and the District of Columbia, and registered as an IP-enabled Service Provider in an additional eleven states. This subsidiary, RCLEC, is subject to the same FCC regulations applicable to telecommunications companies, as well as regulation by the public utility commissions in states where the subsidiary provides services.